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!Map | !Map | ||
!Memory usage (mb) | !Memory usage (mb) | ||
! | !get(...) (sec.) | ||
!containsKey(...) (sec.) | |||
!containsValue(...) (sec.) | |||
!Removing keys and validating (sec.) | |||
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|Java HashMap | |Java HashMap | ||
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'''JVM 1.7''' | '''JVM 1.7''' | ||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
!Map | |||
!Memory usage (mb) | |||
!get(...) (sec.) | |||
!containsKey(...) (sec.) | |||
!containsValue(...) (sec.) | |||
!Removing keys and validating (sec.) | |||
|- | |||
|Java HashMap | |||
|2483 | |||
|7.8 | |||
|- | |||
|Colt HashMap | |||
|1709 | |||
|7 | |||
|- | |||
|Colt (Native) HashMap | |||
|1709 | |||
|6.1 | |||
|- | |||
|Colt (IntInt) HashMap | |||
|1304 | |||
|4.7 | |||
|- | |||
|Colt (Quick IntInt) HashMap | |||
|1304 | |||
|4.8 | |||
|- | |||
|} |
Revision as of 12:40, 22 June 2013
Extension of Colt HashMap using Generics for storage of Objects
This is based on part of the code from Colt Project: http://acs.lbl.gov/software/colt/ The Colt Project is made before generics was introduced in Java. This means that the HashMap from Colt Project cannot be used as a drop-in replacement for Java's HashMap.
This version contains only the HashMap part of Colt Project (version 1.2.0) and adds the support for generics, so that it can now be used as a drop-in replacement for Java's HashHamp
Download
JAR also contains source code
Version | File | Description |
---|---|---|
1.00 | http://files.subsecret.dk/ColtHashMap100.jar | Initial release |
Changes to original code
- Removed all non-hashmap relevant code
- Fixed bug where OpenLongObjectHashMap.indexOfValue(...) and OpenIntObjectHashMap.indexOfValue(...) used "==" rather than equals for Object types.
- Created new interfaces and classes for wrapping Colt Project HashMap in Java's Map<K,V> interface.
Usage
Class | Key type | Value type |
---|---|---|
ColtIntHashMap | Int | Object |
ColtIntIntHashMap | Int | Int |
ColtQuickIntIntHashMap | Int | Int |
ColtIntDoubleHashMap | Int | Double |
ColtLongHashMap | Long | Object |
ColtDoubleIntHashMap | Double | Int |
Existing code can easily be changed to use new HashMaps's. By changing to Colt's HashMap there will be a memory saving because of more efficient storage of keys and possibly values. However the penalty for autoboxing is still present unless using put(...) and get(...) on the native type.
//From Map<Integer, String> map = new HashMap<Integer,String>(); map.put(3,"test"); //To ColtIntHashMap<String> native = new ColtIntHashMap<String>(); Map<Integer, String> map = native; map.put(3,"test"); //For maximum performance, its necessary to use the original type when putting and retrieving from the map. native.put(3,"test"); //Caveat: When using ColtIntHashMap<Integer> the compiler cannot infer which of the two put methods you want, and you need to use putNative(...) method native.putNative(3,"test");
Benchmark
JVM options: -Xms8g -Xmx8g Insertions: 20 million (7 million duplicates) get(...) 13 million Contains key: 20 million Removals: 6 million containsValue(): 100
JVM 1.6
Map | Memory usage (mb) | get(...) (sec.) | containsKey(...) (sec.) | containsValue(...) (sec.) | Removing keys and validating (sec.) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Java HashMap | 2483 | 7.8 | |||
Colt HashMap | 1709 | 7 | |||
Colt (Native) HashMap | 1709 | 6.1 | |||
Colt (IntInt) HashMap | 1304 | 4.7 | |||
Colt (Quick IntInt) HashMap | 1304 | 4.8 |
JVM 1.7
Map | Memory usage (mb) | get(...) (sec.) | containsKey(...) (sec.) | containsValue(...) (sec.) | Removing keys and validating (sec.) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Java HashMap | 2483 | 7.8 | |||
Colt HashMap | 1709 | 7 | |||
Colt (Native) HashMap | 1709 | 6.1 | |||
Colt (IntInt) HashMap | 1304 | 4.7 | |||
Colt (Quick IntInt) HashMap | 1304 | 4.8 |